Authentic Leadership - 1627 Words

CASE 10.1 AM I REALLY A LEADER? 1. Learning about oneself is an essential step in becoming an authentic leader. What role did self-awareness play in Sally’s story of leadership? Throughout her journey, Sally’s self-awareness made her into an authentic leader she is. Self-awareness is having a personal insight of one’s self, and as Sally was being aware of her strength and weaknesses; she understood herself and what she clearly wanted. She was able to grasp her traits and characteristic, both her assets and flaws to her advantage. Sally also concentrated on her values, emotions, goals, motives and who she really was deep inside. And as she did so, she was able to†¦show more content†¦He was able to witness and experience the love and care that the villagers were providing him even though he was just a mere stranger plus a foreigner in the land. This incident became the starting point of the force that driven his leadership, it was the need in his heart to be able to give back to the village that once helped him when he was left exhausted, weak and disoriented. From then, he was able to discover more about the differences of their cult ure in contrast to the culture that the Americans were brought up. And as he observed and learn more about the Korphe village in general, he became more engrossed and attached to it. These forces were able to drive the once lacking-in-commitment man he was to a man behind 78 schools (by 2008) in Afghanistan and Pakistan. Greg exhibited the fifth characteristic of an authentic leader, which is having the passion about one’s mission. Everything that Greg did was an act from his heart and not to satisfy any selfish ambitions. He simply started by offering his expertise as a nurse to the village after recovering from the exhaustion of being lost. He then promised to come back and build a school for the people of Korphe, after learning that they couldn’t afford a decent education. Greg began asking for donations and even reached to a point of donating everything he owned. But after all the effort and passion thatShow MoreRelatedAuthentic Leadership2732 Words   |  11 Pages5/25/2009 HR MGT BUSA5059 CONRAD VIEDGE BECOMING AN AUTHENTIC LEADER Individual Assignment Hand In | Joy Ruwodo [431519] Word count – 1807, Addendum - 755 Author: Joy Ruwodo Date: Monday, May 25, 2009 Table of Contents How to become an Authentic Leader .................................................................................................... 3 Introduction to Authentic Leadership.....................................................................................Read MoreAuthentic Leadership3391 Words   |  14 Pagesdyadic relationships will become more intimate and trusting as the level of consistent commensurability of a person’s actual self, and perceptions of the other’s view of his or her actual self, increases. The implication for the development of authentic leader–member relationships in unconstrained settings is that followers and leaders will be most likely to form trusting and close relationships with persons who see them as they see themselves, i.e.—persons who see their true selves. MoreoverRead MoreA Theory Of Authentic Leadership1366 Words   |  6 PagesA theory in its infancy Authentic leadership is in its infancy, which means the concept still lacks certain universal answers or theories to specific questions. As we will explore in the section about the advantages and disadvantages of the theory, the lack of proper theory or model is sometimes criticised. But the core ideas of authentic leadership have evolved and academics are continuously researching the theory and its validity further. The emphasis of the theory is on the leader’s legitimacyRead MoreAuthentic Leadership : An Authentic Leader Essay915 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Formulations about authentic leadership can be differentiated into two areas: the practical and the theoretical approach† (p. 255). The authentic leadership approach is a developmental process that grows within leaders overtime. Two theorists perceived authentic leadership is two very different ways. Bill George, who invented the Authentic Leadership Characteristic Chart, believes a leader should focus on a specific characteristic in order to be successful. Robert W. Terry, invented the Authentic Action WheelRead MoreA Theory Of Authentic Leadership1598 Words   |  7 Pagesaccountability, calling for positive forms of leadership in organizations in order to restore confidence in our social i nstitutions (Avolio, Gardner, 2005; Walumbwa, Avolio, Gardner, Wernsing, Peterson, 2007; Gardner, Cogliser, Davis, Mathew, Dickens, 2011). A theory of authentic leadership has emerged in part as a response to this call. The concept of authentic leadership has been developed over the last decade through the overlap of leadership, ethics, positive organizational behavior scholarshipRead MoreThe Habits Of Authentic Leadership1534 Words   |  7 PagesHabits of Authentic Leadership Stephen R. Covey has authored numerous leadership and personal growth books. This paper focuses on the book titled â€Å"The Seven Habits of Highly Effective People† and its relation to the theory of authentic leadership as well as its application to nursing practice. All seven of the habits are valuable to nursing practice, enabling nurses to become more effective leaders and care providers. The habits applying to authentic leadership principles that will be discussed areRead MoreA Leadership For Authentic Learning2591 Words   |  11 Pages Leadership for Authentic Learning Introduction The focus of this assignment is authentic learning, but more specifically, authentic learning within a Catholic school context. This assignment will put forward leadership approaches that school leaders can employ to help build teachers’ capacities to provide authentic learning experiences in their classrooms. Futhermore, the moral dimension of leadership in this context will be explored as will a transformational leadership style, which can bringRead MoreAuthentic Leader Vs. Authentic Leadership1769 Words   |  8 PagesThe ideals of the authentic leader are molded by individual beliefs developed through education, self-analysis, consultation with others, and a lifespan of experience. In a healthcare setting, Authentic Leadership may have the potential to develop healthier organizations. A review was conducted on the available literature in order to understand how Authentic Leadership is defined across boundaries, the effects it has on teamwork in a health setting, and th e benefits it has on patient care interactionsRead MoreThe Theory Of Authentic Leadership Essay1627 Words   |  7 Pagesleans toward three styles of attachment: secure, insecure-ambivalent and insecure-avoidant. The researchers argue that people who are securely attached are most likely to exhibit authentic leadership. Their research reviews how secure attachment is positively related to each of the four components of authentic leadership; self-awareness, relationship transparency, balanced processing and internalized moral perspective (Hinojosa, Davis McCauley, Randolph-Seng, Gardner, 2014). John Bowlby, the founderRead MoreTransformational Leadership And Authentic Leadership1834 Words   |  8 PagesI feel that are important traits needed in a leader especially with those whose leading style tends to be more democratic and focused on the relational aspect in leadership. Similarly, my results from the Leadership Style Assessment survey labeled my strongest characteristics as being a people mover and truth-seeker (Your Leadership Legacy, n.d.). The VIA Classification of Character Strengths, the last personal survey I took, classified Wisdom and Knowledge, Courage, Justice, and Temperance as

The Juvenile Justice System - 1313 Words

Today s concept of the juvenile justice system is relatively new due to significant modifications in policy overtime. The justice system has been trying to figure out effective ways to treat juvenile criminal offenders successfully for years. The justice system did not always have a special category for juveniles and their crime. Juveniles was once treated as adults when they committed crimes and were subjected to harsh punishments. The juvenile court was the culmination of efforts of the positivist criminologists and Progressive activists. It was designed to address the individual needs of delinquent children, provide care and rehabilitation, and ensure that they could go on to live lawful, productive lives. The Illinois legislature†¦show more content†¦Up until the 1960 s the juvenile court system did not have constitutional legal rights. According to Filler (2006), In re Gault, the Court held that juveniles prosecuted in juvenile courts were entitled to many procedural p rotections previously denied children. This case signaled the end of the unbridled discretion of juvenile court judges to conduct their hearings and trials in the manner described by Judge Mack at the beginning of the century. This case made it that all juveniles facing criminal charges had constitutional rights. In 1974, the U.S. congress passed the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act that protects juveniles in the justice system. Since then, Americans have adopted the get tough on crime legislation in order to strengthen juvenile laws. There are several critiques of the juvenile justice system. While some feel that the justice system is an achievement, others believe that the justice system does not implement their original policy and procedures. Many believe that courts are overwhelmed with cases and overworked volunteers and cannot successfully treat juvenile offenders. Juvenile delinquency risk factors In order to successfully treat juvenile offender we must first understand the different factors that contributed to their criminal behavior. We know that there is no underlined path to juvenile offending

Sense of Identity Free Essays

Developing a sense of self entity is an essential part of every individual becoming a mature person. Each person’s self-conception is a unique combination of much identification, identifications as broad as woman or man, Catholic or Muslim, or as narrow as being a member of one particular family. Although self-identity may seem to coincide with a particular human being, identities are actually much wider than that. We will write a custom essay sample on Sense of Identity or any similar topic only for you Order Now They are also collective — identities extend to countries and ethnic communities, so that people feel injured when other persons sharing their identity are injured or killed. Sometimes people are even willing to sacrifice their individual lives to preserve their identity groups. The Australians Aboriginal sense of personal identity is derived from only one context, the idea of place. Negara, sense of place, is a word of great importance that contains both physical and metaphysical connotations. Unraveling these apparent contradictions reveals a distance dimension of the Aboriginal world view and sense of identity. The entire earthly environment is ngurraI, or â€Å"country†, â€Å"camp†, or â€Å"place†, as made by the Ancestor Spirits. The colonization’ of Australia by Europeans has caused a lot of problem for the local Aborigines. It drastically reduced their population, damaged ancient family ties, and removed thousands of Aboriginal people from the land they had lived on for centuries. In many cases, the loss of land can mean more than just physical displacement. Because land is so much connected to history and spirituality, the loss of it can lead to a loss of identity. The issue of Aboriginal identity only became an issue after white settlement. However, that is not to say that there was no cultural identity pre-colonization, but more that colonization was the cause of Aboriginal identity to be threatened. There are several ways in which the colonists imposed themselves on Aboriginal society. Firstly, when they arrived they needed land to settle on and this of course meant they would take land away from local Aborigines. This action displaced thousands of people from their homeland and severed their spiritual connection to the land. From this point on, the idea of Aboriginal identity was simultaneously created and put at risk. Without land and place to connect people to their heritage, Australian Aborigines were forced to search for other symbols of Aboriginality to provide them with a sense of identity. t is hard to calculate how many aboriginals children â€Å"†¦have been forcibly separated from their families and communities since the very first days of the European occupation of Australia† (Australian Human Rights Commission, 1997) but that it could sit at between one in three and one in ten in the period from 1910 until 1970. Numerous stories outlined in the report that the environments these children were forced into after being taken from their parents were far from acceptable. One example is the story of Jennifer who was taken from her parents and taken to Cootamundra Home where â€Å"Some of the staff was cruel to the girls. Punishment was caning or belting and being locked in the box-room or the old morgue† (BTH, 1997). This story is not in isolation, there are others. In Paul’s case no one in his foster family ever acknowledged or discussed his heritage and he was left to feel different based the observation that his skin looked different; he was 18 before someone mentioned that he was of Aboriginal descent. The importance of identity for many aboriginal people seems to be recognized on a broader scale than in recent years. The negative media images which drew a direct line between Indigenous people and violence and alcohol have been replaced with more realistic images, depicting vibrant and diverse people and cultures. As well, the importance of ‘place’ would appear to be slowly acknowledged as critical to Indigenous people’s sense of identity. Place is used here to describe a belonging to and knowledge of country and kinship to its people. This was denied to many Indigenous people due to the assimilation policies introduced in the 1940’s. Indigenous people lost contact with their families, with their land, with their very essence. Children were taken from their families to be institutionalized or fostered with Anglo Australians. Aboriginal people were forced from their country and moved onto reserves. Anglo Australians made all decisions for Indigenous people, (including who was or was not aboriginal! ) How to cite Sense of Identity, Papers Sense of Identity Free Essays Developing a sense of self entity is an essential part of every individual becoming a mature person. Each person’s self-conception is a unique combination of much identification, identifications as broad as woman or man, Catholic or Muslim, or as narrow as being a member of one particular family. Although self-identity may seem to coincide with a particular human being, identities are actually much wider than that. We will write a custom essay sample on Sense of Identity or any similar topic only for you Order Now They are also collective — identities extend to countries and ethnic communities, so that people feel injured when other persons sharing their identity are injured or killed. Sometimes people are even willing to sacrifice their individual lives to preserve their identity groups. The Australians Aboriginal sense of personal identity is derived from only one context, the idea of place. Negara, sense of place, is a word of great importance that contains both physical and metaphysical connotations. Unraveling these apparent contradictions reveals a distance dimension of the Aboriginal world view and sense of identity. The entire earthly environment is ngurraI, or â€Å"country†, â€Å"camp†, or â€Å"place†, as made by the Ancestor Spirits. The colonization’ of Australia by Europeans has caused a lot of problem for the local Aborigines. It drastically reduced their population, damaged ancient family ties, and removed thousands of Aboriginal people from the land they had lived on for centuries. In many cases, the loss of land can mean more than just physical displacement. Because land is so much connected to history and spirituality, the loss of it can lead to a loss of identity. The issue of Aboriginal identity only became an issue after white settlement. However, that is not to say that there was no cultural identity pre-colonization, but more that colonization was the cause of Aboriginal identity to be threatened. There are several ways in which the colonists imposed themselves on Aboriginal society. Firstly, when they arrived they needed land to settle on and this of course meant they would take land away from local Aborigines. This action displaced thousands of people from their homeland and severed their spiritual connection to the land. From this point on, the idea of Aboriginal identity was simultaneously created and put at risk. Without land and place to connect people to their heritage, Australian Aborigines were forced to search for other symbols of Aboriginality to provide them with a sense of identity. t is hard to calculate how many aboriginals children â€Å"†¦have been forcibly separated from their families and communities since the very first days of the European occupation of Australia† (Australian Human Rights Commission, 1997) but that it could sit at between one in three and one in ten in the period from 1910 until 1970. Numerous stories outlined in the report that the environments these children were forced into after being taken from their parents were far from acceptable. One example is the story of Jennifer who was taken from her parents and taken to Cootamundra Home where â€Å"Some of the staff was cruel to the girls. Punishment was caning or belting and being locked in the box-room or the old morgue† (BTH, 1997). This story is not in isolation, there are others. In Paul’s case no one in his foster family ever acknowledged or discussed his heritage and he was left to feel different based the observation that his skin looked different; he was 18 before someone mentioned that he was of Aboriginal descent. The importance of identity for many aboriginal people seems to be recognized on a broader scale than in recent years. The negative media images which drew a direct line between Indigenous people and violence and alcohol have been replaced with more realistic images, depicting vibrant and diverse people and cultures. As well, the importance of ‘place’ would appear to be slowly acknowledged as critical to Indigenous people’s sense of identity. Place is used here to describe a belonging to and knowledge of country and kinship to its people. This was denied to many Indigenous people due to the assimilation policies introduced in the 1940’s. Indigenous people lost contact with their families, with their land, with their very essence. Children were taken from their families to be institutionalized or fostered with Anglo Australians. Aboriginal people were forced from their country and moved onto reserves. Anglo Australians made all decisions for Indigenous people, (including who was or was not aboriginal! ) How to cite Sense of Identity, Essay examples

Financial Accounting for Participative Review -MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theFinancial Accounting for Participative Review Process. Answer: Introduction After going through the current issues that are mentioned in your letter with suitable approach and reviewing the on-going problems that you are facing at present, we have come-up with various recommendations that may help you to overcome the issue or at least minimise the issues. In this letter I will state some suggestions step by step and the suggestions are aligned with the Corporation Act 2001 and the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB). Hoping that the suggested recommendations will help you to resolve the queries raised by you in the communication letter. Respected Sir, After going through your letter addressing the issues that are currently faced by you, the below mentioned recommendations are provided that will help you to overcome the issues. The 1st issues that the company are currently facing are the frequent variance with regard to the warranty expenses that were previously recognised by the company in comparison with the actual cost attributed to replace or fix the faulty products. However, recently it has been decided in the board meeting that the warranty cost will be recognized only after the actual expenditure towards the warranty cost. The company are expecting to resolve the issues associated with the warranty cost in this manner. As per the AASB, the organization must prepare their financial statement excluding the cash flow statement based on the accrual methods of accounting. When the company prepares its financial statements based on the accrual basis for accounting, it can recognize the items, for instance, expenses, incomes, equities, liabilities and assets when they fulfil the required recognition and definition criteria for the required framework. As per the accrual method of accounting the impacts of th e transactions and the associated other events are taken into account only after they take place and not accounted for the provision. Further, they are recorded in the periods to which they relate and the financial statements related to that period. If the company follows the accrual method of accounting they will be able to get the true picture of their financial responsibilities that has to be performed with the available resources. This will be advantageous to the company as it will enable the business to manage the financial activity properly. The debts and incomes can be analysed more accurately with the accrual method of accounting. Further, it will be effective for monitoring the activities and managing the finance. Under the accrual method the companies will receive the immediate reflection regarding how much money they are spending through the expense reports. The business can further analyse the financial trends and can update their cash flow statement on current basis. Mo reover, the cash accounting method takes into consideration after the fact method of accounting. On the contrary, the accrual accounting makes it simple for the business executives in planning the futures. As the profits that can earned and expenses that have to carried out are updated on daily basis the executive s can prepare their future strategies immediately regarding the improvements of sales or generation of more profits. This will assist the company to become progressive that is very important for the viability and sustainability of the company over the long-run. Therefore, it is suggested to the company to account for the warranty cost based on the accrual method of accounting as it will enable them to recognise the expenses towards warranty cost only after the expenditure takes place. It will further assist the company to minimise the gap between the provision of warranty cost and the recognition of actual cost. The second problem that the company are facing is the problem associated with the recognition of revenue. The company is entered in an agreement with various retailers. Under the agreement, the company will provide various products to the retailer, which will be displayed by them at the front window of the store. As a charge for the display the company will pay an amount of $ 600 per square meter as the fee to each of the store for each month. The revenue from the sales will be returned by the store after deduction of $ 600 as fee. However the unsold goods after each quarter will be returned back to the company and the company will add the goods to the inventories and deduct that amount of goods from the revenue. The company is in the view that the payment of fees are not required to be shown in the statement separately as the cost is associated with carrying on the business. As per AASB 118, revenue shall be recognized at the fair value of consideration that is receivable or receive d. Moreover, the revenue shall be recognised only when the risks and rewards associated with the goods are transferred to the buyer, the amount if the revenue can be computed reliably and the costs that are expensed or to be expensed with regard to the transaction can be reliably measured. Further as per the AASB 1004 and the Australian Accounting Standard (AAS) 15 Revenue, expenses are differentiated to deliver the information related to various aspects of the financial performance. The information related to the expenses can be provided in any of the two ways. 1st option is to classify the information as per their nature for instance, depreciation, rent, salaries or the fees. 2nd option is, for the retailing or manufacturing organizations the expenses can be classified as the administrative expenses, distribution expenses or the cost of sales. The classification delivers a signal that the expenses may vary indirectly or directly, with the changes in the production or sales level o f the industry. The choice of representing the expenses depends on the sole discretion of the organization. However, any of the methods selected, it is mandatory for the organizations to show the expenses related to the sales separately in the income statement. Further as per the AASB 1019 and AAS2 for inventories suggest that the amount of inventories on hand shall be reported at net realizable value on the reporting date and the losses associated with the inventories must be shown separately and shall not be included under the cost of sales. Further, any reversal or writingdown of the inventories shall be shown in the financial statement on the reporting date appropriately. Moreover, the impact of revision with regard to the accounting estimates shall be recognized as expenses or revenue in the financial statement of the period in which it is revised, if the revision has an impact only on the reporting period or in the future period and current period of the revision, if it affect s both the future and current period. The accounting forecasts for the prior period shall not be revised with the retrospective effect from the prior financial period. When there is an issue regarding the revision of the accounting estimates, then the transaction is considered as the revision of the accounting estimates. With regard to the presentation of financial statements as per the AASB standards, under the statement of comprehensive income, the cost of selling the goods or cost expensed for earning the revenue must be shown under the separate head rather than showing the sales less cost of goods sold as net amount. The format can be as follows: Particular Amount ($) Income from sales / Revenue XXX Less: Cost of goods sold XX Gross margin XXX Less: Other Expenses XX Net margin XX By giving the appropriate effect for the above mentioned issues mentioned by you can be solved. Accrual method of accounting will assist the company to recognize the items, for instance, expenses, incomes, equities, liabilities and assets immediately, when they fulfil the required recognition and definition criteria for the required framework. It will help the company to prepare the future budgets and estimating the revenue and expenses. Further, as per AASB 118, revenue shall be recognized at the fair value of consideration that is receivable or received. As per the AASB 1004 and the Australian Accounting Standard (AAS) 15 Revenue, expenses are differentiated to deliver the information related to various aspects of the financial performance. Further as per the AASB 1019 and AAS2 for inventories recommends that the amount of inventories on hand shall be reported at net realizable value on the reporting date and the losses associated with the inventories must be shown separately and s hall not be included under the cost of sales. Therefore, it is suggested that the company shall take into consideration all the suggested things when they will prepare their financial statement next time. From, Maria McKenzie Bibliography Capalbo, F. and Sorrentino, M., 2013. Cash to Accrual accounting: Does it mean more control for the public sector? The case of revenue from non-exchange transactions.Risk Governance Control: Financial Markets Institutions,3(4), pp.28-35. Dakis, G.S., 2016. Upcoming changes to contributions and leasing standards.Governance Directions,68(2), p.99. Deegan, C., 2013.Financial accounting theory. McGraw-Hill Education Australia. Goodwin, J., Atilgan, Y., Simsir, S.A. and Ahmed, K., 2016. Investor reaction to accounting misstatements under IFRS: Australian evidence. Henderson, S., Peirson, G., Herbohn, K. and Howieson, B., 2015.Issues in financial accounting. Pearson Higher Education AU. Jin, K., Shan, Y. and Taylor, S., 2015. Matching between revenues and expenses and the adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards.Pacific-Basin Finance Journal,35, pp.90-107. Palmer, P.D., 2013. Exploring attitudes to financial reporting in the Australian not?for?profit sector.Accounting Finance,53(1), pp.217-241. Rahman, A.R., 2013.The Australian Accounting Standards Review Board (RLE Accounting): The Establishment of Its Participative Review Process. Routledge.